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Featured Opinions — 25 August 2011

By Aaron Berger

The quest for the objective ear

I am of a generation bombarded by marketing and packaging. All commercial goods have been reduced to bubblegum. My poor generation came into the world upon a sharp incline at the bottom of which lay Zappa’s valley girl dungeon. Madison Avenue marionettes all, we stumble awkwardly around a treacherous landscape where winged Barbie Dolls hang about the stalactites. We are armed only with a pocket full of unearned cash.

When I’m done digging in the record store, I make a final stop before the register. I peruse the dollar section and select a disc based purely on its cover art. I feel guilty every time I do it. And I feel even guiltier when I listen to the orphans I’ve saved. The visuals never justify the din. But, as a child of a world where commerce contextualizes all significant events, and where the art of selling goods has progressed further than we care to admit, I cannot help but confront and follow the effects of imagery and presentation on the purely sonic medium of music.

I define “imagery and presentation” very broadly. To me, these concepts involve everything from press kits to Jagger struts. It seems to me, that it is very hard to separate music (especially the popular variety) from its visual, verbal, and at times physical trappings. Who cares about splitting atoms? I say we harness the power of musical fission. We could go to Neptune and back if we could listen to Charlie Parker without picturing a drug-addled, soulful genius manning the axe. We could power New York City for a hundred years if we could slice David Crosby, Graham Nash, Stephen Stills, and Neil Young from a mud-coated Life magazine pictorial essay on Woodstock. I’m sure Kim Jong Il would love to play with the destructive capabilities of a Black Sabbath record not fronted by a bat-biting Oz.

But in seriousness, would we want to perform such surgeries? Yes, the music- the sound and tonality of it- is what we love. But music without context is sterile, born in a lab. The true value in musical composition and performance is its capacity to reflect and comment upon personal and public life. And in order to present a complete, quality representation of an artist’s life, or the lives an artist witnesses around him or herself, then imagery and presentation, the visual and verbal trappings attached to sonic art, must be included in the experience.

It is not extraordinary to assume that music cannot be regarded as an art concerned purely with sound. For the brain is complex beyond our furthest imagination. Sensory associations are pieced together by the mind in a process of infinitesimal variation. Why is it that Miles Davis’ lackadaisical cadence on Sketches of Spain inspires a reaction so different to that of the urgent horns in the fourth movement of Beethoven’s ninth? And how do we separate a sensory memory bank stocked with a lifetime of input, from a unit of musical notes strung together? We have no comprehension of what our brains, synaptic butchers, can do to our music. Our associations take us so far down the rabbit hole that even if we pack a pair of headphones our criticism and experience is the furthest from objective. We can build audio systems that promote the highest level of fidelity attainable, but in the end our experience will never be pure. Big bad brain crashes the party.

So we can never achieve the perfect musical appreciation. Who cares? Music still provides us with nourishment, entertainment, stimulation, and solace. If people the world over can find faith in that which they cannot taste, smell, or hear, why can’t we believe in the thoroughly subjective musical experience?

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About Author

Aaron Berger

Aaron Berger is excited to work with PS Tracks in sharing with the HiFi community a new, flourishing attitude toward music and culture. Upon moving to New York City five years ago, he took immediate interest in the original, brave work being created around him. Between school and going to groundbreaking live shows, he created http://inbedwiththeenemy.blogspot.com/ as a tool in sharing his experience and knowledge. Kids his age are just starting to come around to the idea that low-grade, digitally downloaded music is not the premier listening experience for any genre. He has an interest in and love of the "new" sounds created today as well a mid-level knowledge and investment in what a true listening experience can and should be. These two perspectives combine to form a love and commitment to music. Soccer, saxophone, percussion, and visual art are standby pursuits for Aaron.

(2) Readers Comments

  1. Pingback: August 2011 PS Newsletter | PS Audio

  2. Your assertion that music cannot be dissociated from its greater social and cultural context seems to be based on philosophical considerations alone and also seems to fly in the face of recent scientific research and observations especially by neurologists. In particular work of Dr. Oliver Sacks of Columbia Presbyterian Medical Center in NYC and others including Dr. John Hughs Professor of Neurology at the University of Illinois Medical Center. The broadcast of Soundcheck on WNYC on January 25, 2006 presents some of his research findings and observations.

    http://www.wnyc.org/shows/soundcheck/2006/jan/25/

    While it is true that some such as Don Campbell may have discredited scientific research though attempts to commercially exploit so far unjustified expectations of improved child development through music the scientists seriously studying neurological and other physiological effects of music are drawing some interesting conclusions. Further work is being done at among other places McGill University in Montreal.

    http://www.musicianbrain.com/papers/Hyde_MusicTraining_BrainPlasticity_nyas_04852.pdf

    Tests have been performed to determine whether or not there is a cultural influence on these medical effects by observing individuals from remote areas of the world where western music is little known or unknown. The effects seem to be independent of culture. Hughs studied what there was about Mozart especially that caused the observed effects in epileptics. It appears that long term loudness modulation and the type of repetitiveness in his music that are unique correlate well with what is observed. He explains this in the broadcast. He also confirms that the observations are backed up by FMRI brain scan imaging showing strongly increased activity in certain areas of the frontal lobes during exposure to Mozart. The experience with comatose patients demonstrates that these are not the result of emotional mood swings music may cause but are the result of direct electrical activitity the stimulii create.

    Dr. Sacks has written extensively about these phenomena in his book “Musicophilia” and elsewhere.

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